A while back, I had a conversation with a friend of mine, Jeremy, who lives in Mexico. He's married to a Mexican lady, and works alongside Spanish speakers every day.
His Spanish, by any reasonable measure, is good. But he admitted something I hear all the time from intermediate learners: he had stopped improving. He wanted to know how to get out of a study rut and push his level up.
So in this post, I want to walk you through the advice I gave Jeremy, because it applies to anyone who has fallen into a study rut and wants to find their way out. The principles are simple, but they require a real shift in how you approach your learning.
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Why Do Language Learners Get Stuck In The First Place?
Before we look at how to get out of a study rut, it's worth understanding how we end up in one.
The pattern is almost always the same. You start out with energy and enthusiasm, you try lots of different things, you make rapid progress in the early stages.
Then, once you've reached a level where you can function in the language, your habits start to harden.
You settle into a few activities that feel productive — perhaps you read articles online, listen to a podcast on your commute, exchange a few sentences in the language whenever the opportunity arises — and you stop questioning whether those activities are actually pushing you forward.
This was Jeremy's situation exactly. When I asked him what he tended to do with his Spanish, he described a fairly typical intermediate-learner routine. He worked with Spanish speakers, so he'd grab a quick conversation with colleagues when he could.
He'd listen to a podcast or read a blog article about nutrition, which is his main interest. And that, more or less, was it. None of it was bad — but none of it was stretching him, either.
He'd been doing more or less the same things, in more or less the same way, for a long time. And he was surprised, on reflection, that he wasn't seeing much improvement.
If you've been studying a language for six months, a year or longer, and you can't quite put your finger on what you've changed about your approach in that time, there's a very good chance you're in a study rut. The activities have become comfortable, and comfort and growth rarely coexist.
Start Controlling Your Environment
The first thing I said to Jeremy was that he needed to fundamentally change his relationship with speaking practice. The way he'd been doing things — what I'd call the as-and-when approach — was a big part of the problem.
Five minutes here, a quick exchange there, a little chat in the office whenever the chance came up. It felt like he was speaking Spanish often, but the truth was that none of those moments were really demanding anything of him.
The shift I wanted him to make was from relying on his environment to give him practice, to controlling his environment so that it produced the practice he actually needed. There's a world of difference between the two.
When you snatch a five-minute conversation in passing, you can comfortably muddle through with the language you already have. You ask how someone's weekend was, you make a joke, you move on. Nothing is asked of you that you can't already do.
You have to find ways to keep the conversation going.
You have to navigate topics you wouldn't normally touch.
You hit those brick walls where you can't quite express what you want to say, and you have to push through them rather than retreating into English.
You get tired, you start to forget things — and that, paradoxically, is exactly when the real learning happens.
Schedule Dedicated Speaking Sessions Every Week
So my specific challenge to Jeremy was this: arrange two or three sessions a week of at least an hour each, where you sit down with a Spanish speaker who won't switch to English, and have a proper, sustained conversation.
Not a chat in the corridor, not a quick exchange before a meeting. A dedicated hour where speaking Spanish is the whole point.
The mechanics are easy enough. Take a colleague out for a coffee or dinner after work, and set the ground rules at the start: we're speaking Spanish for the next hour. That's it.
The change is small in practical terms, but the effect on your learning is enormous, because you're suddenly being forced to operate at the edge of your ability rather than well within it.
To Jeremy's credit, he's an action-taker. That same afternoon, he sent me a photo of himself sitting in a cafe with a Spanish-speaking colleague.
He'd had the conversation, an hour of it, and he told me he could feel himself stretching. He could feel the discomfort of having to keep going past the point where his usual five-minute chats would have wrapped up.
That's the feeling you're after. If you can find a way to recreate it two or three times a week, your speaking ability will move forward quickly.
Surround Yourself With High-Quality Input
Speaking is only half of the equation. The other half — and the bit that often goes neglected at the intermediate stage — is the quality of the input you're feeding your brain.
To take your language from a decent intermediate level up towards the 90 to 100 per cent level, you need to be surrounding yourself with rich, well-constructed language on a regular basis. Snippets of conversation and the occasional podcast won't get you there.
This is where the second piece of advice I gave Jeremy comes in. He had plenty of dead time during his day — those small breaks between meetings, the quiet moments when he was waiting for something.
His instinct had been to use those breaks for quick bursts of Spanish speaking practice. I suggested he flip that around. Treat all those five and ten-minute gaps as a single hour spread across the day, and plug that hour with reading instead.
When you read a well-written book, you're not just picking up new vocabulary — you're absorbing the rhythm of articulate sentences, seeing words used in context, internalising patterns that you'd never get from a quick exchange in the office.
The language is denser, more careful, more varied. And because it's there on the page, you can take your time with it.
Pick One Book And Commit To Finishing It
The trick with reading is to keep it really simple. Don't draw up an elaborate plan. Don't try to read three different things at once.
Pick one book on a topic you genuinely care about and commit to reading it over the course of a week or two. Whenever you have five minutes, open it. Whenever you have half an hour, open it.
Jeremy, as it happens, went out and bought a copy of my Spanish short stories book on his Kindle straight after our conversation.
I was obviously delighted, but the principle is the same whatever you read: choose something at roughly the right level, that you actually want to read, and treat it as your only reading goal until you've finished it. That single focus matters.
Half the reason people don't make progress with reading is that they jump between things and never get the cumulative benefit of staying with one text long enough to absorb its language.
How Do You Know If You're Pushing Yourself Hard Enough?
One of the things that came up in my conversation with Jeremy is how easy it is to mistake activity for progress. If you're doing something with the language every day, it feels like you must be improving.
But the question isn't whether you're doing things; it's whether the things you're doing are actually demanding something of you.
A useful test is to ask whether your current routine ever puts you in a position where you don't know what to do. If everything you do in the language feels manageable, you're probably not stretching yourself. Discomfort is the signal that growth is happening.
The hour-long conversation where you keep running out of words, the book where you have to look things up, the article that takes more effort than you'd like — these are the activities that move you forward.
That doesn't mean every session has to be gruelling. But somewhere in your weekly routine, there should be activities that genuinely stretch you. If there aren't, that's the clearest possible sign you've slipped into a rut.
Take A Hard Look At Your Last Few Months Of Learning
The most useful thing you can do right now, whether or not your situation is anything like Jeremy's, is to look back honestly at the last few months of your learning.
What have you actually been doing? Not what you intended to do, not what you'd like to be doing — what have you in fact been doing, week after week, with the language?
If you can describe your routine in a sentence or two and recognise that it hasn't changed in any meaningful way for a long time, that's your answer.
The way out of the study rut isn't to do more of the same things harder. It's to do different things — to identify the areas you've been quietly neglecting, and to deliberately move towards them, even though they'll be less comfortable than your current habits.
If you only ever have short conversations, force yourself into long ones.
If you struggle to read in any sustained way, set yourself the task of finishing a book.
If you only ever consume content, start producing — write, speak, summarise out loud.
The principle is always the same: find the thing you've been avoiding, and make it the centre of your routine for a while.
How To Get Out Of A Study Rut
Getting stuck is one of the most normal things that happens to language learners, and it's not a sign that you've lost your touch or chosen the wrong language.
It's a sign that your routine has done what routines tend to do — settle into the comfortable and stop producing growth.
The way out is to look at what you've been doing, identify the parts of the language you've quietly stopped engaging with, and deliberately reorganise your week around those neglected areas.
For Jeremy, that meant trading scattered five-minute chats for dedicated hour-long conversations, and turning his fragments of dead time into focused reading.
For you, the specifics will be different — but the pattern is the same. Pick one or two changes that genuinely stretch you, commit to them for a few weeks, and trust that the discomfort you feel is exactly what progress looks like.
That, more than any clever technique, is how to get out of a study rut and start moving forward again.
Olly Richards
Creator of the StoryLearning® Method
Olly Richards is a renowned polyglot and language learning expert with over 15 years of experience teaching millions through his innovative StoryLearning® method. He is the creator of StoryLearning, one of the world's largest language learning blogs with 500,000+ monthly readers.
Olly has authored 30+ language learning books and courses, including the bestselling "Short Stories" series published by Teach Yourself.
When not developing new teaching methods, Richards practices what he preaches—he speaks 8 languages fluently and continues learning new ones through his own methodology.
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