Japanese verbs are the building blocks you need to learn Japanese; they describe whatโs happening, and you canโt make Japanese sentences and speak the Japanese language without them. (Or at least, not for very long, and not very clearly.)
Learning some of the most commonly used verbs in the Japanese language is an easy way to boost your communication abilities exponentially.
As you consider how to begin your quest to learn Japanese, and understand Japanese words, take a look at the following list of over 100 Japanese verbs.
Theyโre some of the most common, which means youโll vastly improve your expressive ability by mastering even a few of them.
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Table of Contents
This verb list is in alphabetical order for the English translations of the Japanese verbs discussed to make it easier for you to find the Japanese verb you're looking for.
The list doesn't include basic how to conjugate Japanese verbs or the negative form of the verb. It does, however, include both regular and irregular Japanese verbs and shows you the dictionary form of the verb and how to use Japanese verbs in context with useful examples.

Japanese Verbs A โ D
1. Add (To): KUWAERU
- What if you added water to it?
- mizu wo kuwaetara dou desu ka
- ๆฐดใๅ ใใใใฉใใงใใใ
- mizu wo kuwaetara dou desu ka
2. Add To: TSUKERU
- Please add a cake for Takeshi to the order.
- Takeshi-kun no ke-ki wo kanjou ni tsukete kudasai ne
- ใใใใใใฎใฑใผใญใๅๅฎใซไปใใฆใใ ใใใญใ
- Takeshi-kun no ke-ki wo kanjou ni tsukete kudasai ne
3. Answer: KOTAERU
- I answered that question.
- Sono shitsumon ni kotaemashita
- ใใฎ่ณชๅใซ็ญใใพใใใ
- Sono shitsumon ni kotaemashita
4. Apologize: AYAMARU
- Please apologize to Hinoko!
- Hinoko-san ni ayamatte kudasai
- ใฒใฎใใใใซ่ฌใฃใฆใใ ใใ
- Hinoko-san ni ayamatte kudasai
5. Arrive: TSUKU
- The ship will arrive by 5.
- Fune ha goji made ni ha tsuku deshou
- ่นใฏไบๆใพใงใซใฏ็ใใงใใใใ
- Fune ha goji made ni ha tsuku deshou
6. Ask: KIKU
- If you have a question, do feel free to ask.
- Shitsumon ga areba, kiite kudasai ne
- ่ณชๅใใใใฐใ่ใใฆใใ ใใใญใ
- Shitsumon ga areba, kiite kudasai ne
7. Be Lazy: NAMAKERU
- I cautioned my daughter not to be lazy.
- Watashi ha musume wo namaketeiru to itte chuui shimashita
- ็งใฏๅจใๆ ใใฆใใใจ่จใฃใฆๆณจๆใใพใใใ
- Watashi ha musume wo namaketeiru to itte chuui shimashita
8. Be Late: OKURERU
- Oh no, Iโm running late!
- Yabai, okureteiru!
- ใใฐใใ้ ใใฆใใ๏ผ
- Yabai, okureteiru!
9. Be Located: IRU [living]/ARU [non-living]
- Satsuki is at the bus stop.
- Basutei de Satsuki-san ha imasu
- ใในๅใงใใคใใใใฏใใพใใ
- Basutei de Satsuki-san ha imasu

10. Be Mistaken: MACHIGAU
- Ah, Takeshi, right? Oh, Iโm sorry, I was mistaken.
- Aa, Takeshi-kun deshou. Sumimasen, machigatteimasu.
- ใใใใใใใใใงใใใใใใฟใพใใใ้้ใฃใฆใใพใใ
- Aa, Takeshi-kun deshou. Sumimasen, machigatteimasu.
11. Be Necessary: IRU
- Do you need anything?
- Nanika irimasu ka
- ไฝใ่ฆใใพใใใ
- Nanika irimasu ka
12. Be Possible: DEKIRU
- I can speak Japanese!
- Nihongo ga dekiru!
- ๆฅๆฌ่ชใๅบๆฅใ๏ผ
- Nihongo ga dekiru!
13. Be Sad: KANASHIMU
- Iโm sad over my dog passing away.
- Inu no shi wo kanashindeiru
- ็ฌใฎๆญปใๆฒใใใงใใใ
- Inu no shi wo kanashindeiru
14. Be Sufficient: TARIRU
- He really lacks [lit. โdoes not have sufficientโ] motivation, doesnโt he?
- Kare ha shigeki ga tarinai ne
- ๅฝผใฏๅบๆฟใ่ถณใใชใใญ
- Kare ha shigeki ga tarinai ne
15. Be Similar To: NIRU
- Iโm not similar to my mother at all.
- Watashi ha haha ni zenzen niteimasen
- ็งใฏๆฏใซๅ จ็ถไผผใฆใใพใใใ
- Watashi ha haha ni zenzen niteimasen
16. Become: NARU
- Itโs getting dark outside.
- Soto ga kurakunaru.
- ๅคใๆใใชใใ
- Soto ga kurakunaru.
17. Believe: SHINJIRU
- Come on, I donโt believe that!
- He-, sono hanashi wo shinjinai yo!
- ใธใผใใใฎ่ฉฑใไฟกใใชใใ๏ผ
- He-, sono hanashi wo shinjinai yo!
18. Be Born: UMARERU
- I was born in the year 2000.
- Watashi ha 2000 ni umareta
- ็งใฏ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผๅนดใซ็ใพใใใ
- Watashi ha 2000 ni umareta
19. Borrow: KARIRU
- Can I borrow your pencil?
- Enpitsu wo karite mo ii desu ka?
- ใใใดใคใๅใใฆใใใใงใใใ
- Enpitsu wo karite mo ii desu ka?

20. Break: KOWARERU
- Oh no, the shell on the egg broke!
- Tamago no kara ha kowareta!
- ๅตใฎๆฎปใฏๅฃใใ๏ผ
- Tamago no kara ha kowareta!
21. Buy: KAU
- What if you bought a new hat?
- Atarashii boushi wo kattara dou?
- ๆฐใใๅธฝๅญใ่ฒทใฃใใใฉใ๏ผ
- Atarashii boushi wo kattara dou?
22. Call: YOBU
- Call the police!
- Keisatsu wo yonde kudasai!
- ่ญฆๅฏใๅผใใงไธใใ๏ผ
- Keisatsu wo yonde kudasai!
23. Catch: TSUKAMAERU
- Look, I caught a cute lizard!
- Mite mite, kawaii tokage wo tsukamaeta!
- ่ฆใฆ่ฆใฆใใใใใใใซใฒใๆใพใใ๏ผ
- Mite mite, kawaii tokage wo tsukamaeta!
24. Cause: MOTARASU
- The cold temperature brings snow.
- Samui tenki ha yuki wo motarashimasu
- ๅฏใๅคฉๆฐใฏ้ชใใใใใใพใใ
- Samui tenki ha yuki wo motarashimasu
25. Celebrate: IWAU
- This year, we celebrated my birthday at a sushi place.
- Kotoshi, sushiya de watashi no tanjoubi wo iwatta
- ไปๅนดใๅฏฟๅธๅฑใง็งใฎ่ช็ๆฅใ็ฅใฃใใ
- Kotoshi, sushiya de watashi no tanjoubi wo iwatta
26. Change: KAWARU
- Could you change seats with me?
- Watashi to seki wo kawatte kurenai?
- ็งใจๅธญใๆฟใใฃใฆใใใชใ๏ผ
- Watashi to seki wo kawatte kurenai?
27. Check: SHIRABERU
- It would be best if you went and checked.
- Itte shirabeta hou ga ii desu yo
- ่กใฃใฆ่ชฟในใๆนใใใใงใใใ
- Itte shirabeta hou ga ii desu yo
28. Close: SHIMARU
- Because it was summer vacation, the school was closed.
- Natsuyasumi na no de, gakkou ha shimatteita
- ๅคไผใฟใชใฎใงใๅญฆๆ กใฏ้ใพใฃใฆใใใ
- Natsuyasumi na no de, gakkou ha shimatteita
29. Come: KURU
- Mr. Yamada said boldly, โI will come to Shibuya next week!โ
- Yamada-san ha โshibuya ni kuru zoโ to iimashita
- ๅฑฑ็ฐใใใฏใๆธ่ฐทใซๆฅใใใใจ่จใใพใใใ
- Yamada-san ha โshibuya ni kuru zoโ to iimashita

30. Depend On: YORU
- An authorโs credibility depends on how reliable their sources are.
- Chosha ni kan suru shinpyousei ha shiryou no shinpyousei ni yotteimasu
- ่่ ใซ้ขใใไฟกๆๆงใฏ่ณๆใฎไฟกๆๆงใซๅ ใฃใฆใใพใใ
- Chosha ni kan suru shinpyousei ha shiryou no shinpyousei ni yotteimasu
31. Dislike: IYAGARU
- I really dislike when people tell me to hurry.
- Watashi ha isoge to iwareru no wo iyagaru
- ็งใฏๆฅใใจ่จใใใใฎใๅซใใใ
- Watashi ha isoge to iwareru no wo iyagaru
32. Do: SURU
- I do lots of sports.
- Takusan supo-tsu wo shimasu
- ใใใใในใใผใใใใพใใ
- Takusan supo-tsu wo shimasu
33. Drink: NOMU
- I donโt want to drink tea.
- Ocha wo nomitakunai yo
- ใ่ถใ้ฃฒใฟใใใชใใใใ
- Ocha wo nomitakunai yo
Japanese Verbs E โ I
34. Eat: TABERU
- Is it okay if I eat this now?
- Tabete mo ii desu ka
- ้ฃในใฆใใใใงใใใ
- Tabete mo ii desu ka
35. End: OWARU
- Once this job is done, Iโm going home.
- Kono shigoto ga owaru to kaeru tsumori desu
- ใใฎไปไบใ็ตใใใจๅคใใใคใใใงใใ
- Kono shigoto ga owaru to kaeru tsumori desu
36. Enjoy: TANOSHIMU
- Iโll really enjoy myself to the fullest!
- Juubun ni tanoshimimasu
- ๅๅใซๆฅฝใใฟใพใ
- Juubun ni tanoshimimasu
37. Enter: HAIRU
- Can I come in?
- Haitte mo ii desu ka
- ๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใใงใใใ
- Haitte mo ii desu ka
38. Exit: DERU
- Michiko left town as soon as she graduated.
- Michiko-san ha sotsugyou suru to sugu ni machi wo deteita
- ใฟใกใใใใฏๅๆฅญใใใจใใใซ็บใๅบใฆใใใ
- Michiko-san ha sotsugyou suru to sugu ni machi wo deteita
39. Feel: KANJIRU
- I didnโt actually feel any pain.
- Nan no itami mo kanjimasen deshita
- ไฝใฎ็ใฟใๆใใพใใใงใใใ
- Nan no itami mo kanjimasen deshita

40. Find: MITSUKERU
- I canโt believe it, but I got lost trying to find the bus stop.
- Basutei wo mitsuke you toshita ga michi ni mayotte shimatta
- ใในๅใ่ฆใคใใใใจใใใ้ใซ่ฟทใฃใฆใใพใฃใใ
- Basutei wo mitsuke you toshita ga michi ni mayotte shimatta
41. Finish: SUMASERU
- After Iโve finished with my homework, Iโll get some food.
- Shukudai wo sumasetara, tabe ni ikou
- ๅฎฟ้กใใใพใใใใ้ฃในใซ่กใใใ
- Shukudai wo sumasetara, tabe ni ikou
42. Forget: WASURERU
- Oh crap, I forgot my ticket!
- Shimatta, kippu wo wasurechatta!
- ใใพใฃใใๅ็ฌฆใๅฟใใกใใฃใ๏ผ
- Shimatta, kippu wo wasurechatta!
43. Forgive: YURUSU
- Iโm so sorry, please forgive me!
- Gomen nasai, onegai, yurushite kudasai!
- ใใใใชใใใใใญใใใ่จฑใใฆใใ ใใ๏ผ
- Gomen nasai, onegai, yurushite kudasai!
44. Get Back: TORIKAESU
- Thankfully, he got his lost wallet back.
- Nusumareta saifu wo torikaeshita
- ็ใพใใ่ฒกๅธใๅใ่ฟใใใ
- Nusumareta saifu wo torikaeshita
45. Get Up: OKIRU
- I get up at about 7 every day.
- Watashi ha mainichi 7 ji ni okimasu
- ็งใฏๆฏๆฅ๏ผๆใซ่ตทใใพใใ
- Watashi ha mainichi 7 ji ni okimasu
46. Go: IKU
- In the future, I want to go to Japan.
- Watashi ha shourai, nihon ni ikitai desu
- ็งใฏๅฐๆฅใๆฅๆฌใซ่กใใใใงใใ
- Watashi ha shourai, nihon ni ikitai desu
47. Be Happy: YOROKOBU
- My little sister was really happy to get a present.
- Imouto ha purezento wo moratte yorokonda
- ๅฆนใฏใใฌใผใณใใใใใฃใฆๅใใ ใ
- Imouto ha purezento wo moratte yorokonda
48. Hear: KIKU
- It was hard to hear the teacher.
- Sensei no kotoba wo kiku no ha muzukashikatta
- ๅ ็ใฎ่จ่ใ่ใใฎใฏ้ฃใใใฃใใ
- Sensei no kotoba wo kiku no ha muzukashikatta
49. Help (Rescue): TASUKERU
- Wow, you really saved me!
- Hontou ni tasukatta ne
- ๆฌๅฝใซๅฉใใฃใใญ
- Hontou ni tasukatta ne

50. Help (To Do Work): TETSUDAU
- Hey, come and help with your sisterโs work.
- Oi, oneesan no shigoto wo tetsudatte koi
- ใใใใๅงใใใฎไปไบใๆไผใฃใฆๆฅใใ
- Oi, oneesan no shigoto wo tetsudatte koi
51. Hire: YATOU
- This company doesnโt hire programmers from that school.
- Kono kaisha ha sono gakkou ni sotsugyou shita purogurama- wo yatowanai
- ใใฎไผ็คพใฏใใฎๅญฆๆ กใซๅๆฅญใใใใญใฐใฉใใผใ้ใใชใใ
- Kono kaisha ha sono gakkou ni sotsugyou shita purogurama- wo yatowanai
52. Hold (In Hand): MOTSU
- I carry my books in my hands instead of in a backpack.
- Bakkupakku no kawari ni te de hon wo motteimasu
- ใใใฏใใใฏใฎไปฃใใใซๆใงๆฌใๆใฃใฆใใพใใ
- Bakkupakku no kawari ni te de hon wo motteimasu
53. Hurry: ISOGU
- Because I got lost, I have to hurry!
- Michi ni mayotta no de, isoganakya ikenai!
- ้ใซ่ฟทใฃใใฎใงใๆฅใใชใใใใใชใ๏ผ
- Michi ni mayotta no de, isoganakya ikenai!
54. Include: FUKUMERU
- Everyone including the dog hopped into the car.
- Inu mo fukumete zenin kuruma ni hairimashita
- ็ฌใๅซใใฆๅ จๅกใ่ปใซๅ ฅใใพใใใ
- Inu mo fukumete zenin kuruma ni hairimashita
Japanese Verbs J โ M
55. Jump: TOBU
- Iโve figured out a new way of doing the ski jump!
- Atarashii suki-janpu no tobikata wo hakken shimashita
- ๆฐใใในใญใผใธใฃใณใใฎ้ฃใณๆนใ็บ่ฆใใพใใใ
- Atarashii suki-janpu no tobikata wo hakken shimashita
56. Keep (an Animal): KAU
- I keep a lizard as a pet.
- Watashi ha tokage wo katteiru
- ็งใฏใใซใฒใ้ฃผใฃใฆใใใ
- Watashi ha tokage wo katteiru
57. Know: SHIRU
- Hey, did you know? Takeshiโs married now!
- Ne, shitteiru? Takeshi-kun ga kekkon shiteimasu!
- ใญใ็ฅใฃใฆใใ๏ผใใใใใใ็ตๅฉใใฆใใพใ๏ผ
- Ne, shitteiru? Takeshi-kun ga kekkon shiteimasu!
58. Laugh: WARAU
- As soon as he saw the weird-looking dog, he laughed.
- Kare ha hen na inu wo mite waratta
- ๅฝผใฏๅคใช็ฌใ่ฆใฆ็ฌใฃใใ
- Kare ha hen na inu wo mite waratta
59. Learn: MANABU
- Itโs okay to just learn a little bit every day.
- Mainichi sukoshi zutsu manande mo ii desu yo
- ๆฏๆฅๅฐใใใคๅญฆใใงใใใใงใใใ
- Mainichi sukoshi zutsu manande mo ii desu yo

60. Leave Behind/Unfinished: NOKOSU
- I left my friend a bit of yakisoba.
- Watashi ha tomodachi ni sukoshi yakisoba wo nokoshite agemashita
- ็งใฏๅ้ใซๅฐใ็ผใใใฐใๆฎใใฆใใใพใใใ
- Watashi ha tomodachi ni sukoshi yakisoba wo nokoshite agemashita
61. Leave (To Someone): MAKASERU
- Iโll leave it to Ueda to buy our tickets.
- Kippu no tehai ha Ueda ni makaseyou
- ๅ็ฌฆใฎๆ้ ใฏไธ็ฐใซไปปใใใใ
- Kippu no tehai ha Ueda ni makaseyou
62. Lend: KASU
- Could you lend me your umbrella?
- Kasa wo kashite kuremasen ka
- ๅใ่ฒธใใฆใใใพใใใใ
- Kasa wo kashite kuremasen ka
63. Live: KURASU
- Our dog and cat live peacefully together.
- Inu to neko ha nakayoku isshou ni kurashiteimasu
- ็ฌใจ็ซใฏไปฒ่ฏใไธ็ใซๆฎใใใฆใใพใใ
- Inu to neko ha nakayoku isshou ni kurashiteimasu
64. Look At/See: MIRU
- Iโve never seen a lizard before.
- Tokage wo mita koto nai yo
- ใใซใฒใ่ฆใใใจใชใใใ
- Tokage wo mita koto nai yo
65. Look At Again: MINAOSU
- Letโs take another look at your test answers.
- Tesuto no kotae wo minaoshite mimashou
- ใในใใฎ็ญใใ่ฆ็ดใใฆใฟใพใใใใ
- Tesuto no kotae wo minaoshite mimashou
66. Look Back: FURIKAERU
- Looking back on your childhood can be sad.
- Kodomo no koro wo furikaeru koto ha kanashii.
- ๅญไพใฎใใใๆฏใ่ฟใใใจใฏๆฒใใใ
- Kodomo no koro wo furikaeru koto ha kanashii.
67. Lose: NAKUSU
- Oh no, I lost my train ticket!
- Kippu wo nakushite shimaimashita!
- ๅ็ฌฆใใชใใใฆใใพใใพใใ๏ผ
- Kippu wo nakushite shimaimashita!
68. Lose A Contest: MAKERU
- My mom lost to me in baseball.
- Haha ha watashi ni yakyuu de makemashita
- ๆฏใฏ็งใซ้็ใง่ฒ ใใพใใใ
- Haha ha watashi ni yakyuu de makemashita
69. Love: AI SURU
- She loves him dearly.
- Kanojo ha kare wo ai shiteimasu
- ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅฝผใๆใใฆใใพใใ
- Kanojo ha kare wo ai shiteimasu

70. Make: TSUKURU
- Thatโs made by a famous celebrity, right?
- Yuumeijin ga tsukuttamono deshou
- ๆๅไบบใไฝใฃใใใฎใงใใใใ
- Yuumeijin ga tsukuttamono deshou
71. Meet: AU
- Someday, it would be so awesome to meet Hayao Miyazaki.
- Shourai, Miyazaki Hayao ni au to ii ne
- ๅฐๆฅใใฟใใใใฏใใใซๅใใจใใใญใ
- Shourai, Miyazaki Hayao ni au to ii ne
72. Move: UGOKU
- I donโt even know how long the car didnโt move [i.e. โwe were in a traffic jam foreverโ].
- Kuruma de nanjikan mo ugokanakatta
- ่ปใงไฝๆ้ใๅใใชใใฃใใ
- Kuruma de nanjikan mo ugokanakatta
Japanese Verbs N โ R
73. Open: HIRAKU
- Please open your eyes!
- Me wo hirakinasai
- ็ฎใ้ใใชใใใ
- Me wo hirakinasai
74. Pay: HARAU
- Sorry, you have to pay in advance here.
- Sumimasen ga, mae motte okane wo haratte okanakereba narimasen
- ใใฟใพใใใใๅใใฃใฆใ้ใๆใฃใฆใใใชใใใฐใชใใพใใใ
- Sumimasen ga, mae motte okane wo haratte okanakereba narimasen
75. Play: ASOBU
- Donโt ever play in the road.
- Zettai ni douro de asobanai
- ็ตถๅฏพใซ้่ทฏใง้ใฐใชใ
- Zettai ni douro de asobanai
76. Pull: HIKU
- You have to draw five cards!
- Ka-do wo gomai hikanakya naranai
- ใซใผใใไบๆๅผใใชใใใชใใชใใ
- Ka-do wo gomai hikanakya naranai
77. Push: OSU
- When I pushed the button, the radio turned on.
- Boton wo oshite rajio wo tsuketa
- ใใใณใๆผใใฆใฉใธใชใใคใใใ
- Boton wo oshite rajio wo tsuketa
78. Put On Top Of: NOSERU
- He put bags full of rice on the table.
- Kome no ippai haitta fukuro wo shokutaku ni nosemashita
- ็ฑณใฎไธๆฏๅ ฅใฃใ่ขใ้ฃๅใซไนใใพใใใ
- Kome no ippai haitta fukuro wo shokutaku ni nosemashita
79. Read: YOMU
- One more time, please read these kanji.
- Mou ichidou kono kanji wo yonde kudasai
- ใใไธๅบฆใใฎๆผขๅญใ่ชญใใงไธใใใ
- Mou ichidou kono kanji wo yonde kudasai

80. Receive: MORAU
- Mr. Suzuki was kind enough to send me a book [that I received with gratitude].
- Watashi ha Suzuki san ni hon wo okutte moratta
- ็งใฏใ้ดๆจใใใซใๆฌใ้ใฃใฆใใใฃใใ
- Watashi ha Suzuki san ni hon wo okutte moratta
81. Remember: OBOERU
- Are you able to remember what kind of person your friend was?
- Tomodachi ha donna hito datta ka oboeraremasu ka
- ๅ้ใฏใฉใใชไบบใ ใฃใใ่ฆใใใใพใใใ
- Tomodachi ha donna hito datta ka oboeraremasu ka
82. Return: MODORU
- Letโs return to our hotel for the day.
- Sate, hoteru ni modorou
- ใใฆใใใใซใซๆปใใใ
- Sate, hoteru ni modorou
83. Return Home: KAERU
- Once it got dark, we went back home.
- Yoru ni natte, ie he kaerimashita
- ๅคใซใชใฃใฆใๅฎถใธๅธฐใใพใใใ
- Yoru ni natte, ie he kaerimashita
Japanese Verbs S โ W
84. Say: IU
- The teacher said, โWe have a test on Friday.โ
- Sensei ha โkinyoubi ni testo ga aruโ to iimashita
- ๅ ็ใฏใ้ๆๆฅใซใในใใใใใใจ่จใใพใใใ
- Sensei ha โkinyoubi ni testo ga aruโ to iimashita
85. Search For: SAGASU
- Iโm searching for a part time job during summer vacation.
- Natsuyasumi ni arubaito wo sagashiteiru
- ๅคไผใฟใซใขใซใใคใใๆขใใฆใใ
- Natsuyasumi ni arubaito wo sagashiteiru
86. Be Able To See: MIERU
- Iโve had so much to drink that I can see double!
- Dabu te mieru gurai yottemasu
- ใใใฃใฆ่ฆใใใใใ้ ใฃใฆใพใใ
- Dabu te mieru gurai yottemasu
87. Sell: URU
- My favorite sushi shop sells hamachi nigiri.
- Ichiban daisuki na sushiya ha hamachi nigiri wo utteimasu
- ไธ็ชๅคงๅฅฝใใชๅฏฟๅธๅฑใฏใฏใพใกใซใใใๆใฃใฆใใพใใ
- Ichiban daisuki na sushiya ha hamachi nigiri wo utteimasu
88. Show: MISERU
- Wow, you bought a new car? Show me!
- He-, atarashii kuruma wo katta? Misete!
- ใธใผใๆฐใใ่ปใ่ฒทใฃใ๏ผ่ฆใใฆ๏ผ
- He-, atarashii kuruma wo katta? Misete!
89. Sing: UTAU
- My favorite hobby is singing at karaoke.
- Ichiban suki na shumi ha karaoke de utau koto da
- ไธ็ชๅฅฝใใช่ถฃๅณใฏใซใฉใชใฑใงๆญใใใจใ ใ
- Ichiban suki na shumi ha karaoke de utau koto da

90. Sit: SUWARU
- Class is starting, please sit down!
- Jugyou wo hajimeru zo, suwatte ne
- ๆๆฅญใๅงใใใใๅบงใฃใฆใญใ
- Jugyou wo hajimeru zo, suwatte ne
91. Sleep: NERU
- I plan to sleep after I eat dinner.
- Bangohan wo taberu to neru tsumori desu
- ๆฉใ้ฃฏใ้ฃในใใจๅฏใใคใใใงใใ
- Bangohan wo taberu to neru tsumori desu
92. Speak: HANASU
- I find speaking Japanese to be easy.
- Nihongo ha hanashiyasui to omoimasu
- ๆฅๆฌ่ชใฏ่ฉฑใใใใใจๆใใพใใ
- Nihongo ha hanashiyasui to omoimasu
93. Stand: TATSU
- My legs fell asleep, so I couldnโt stand.
- Ashi ga shibirete, tatenakatta
- ่ถณใใใณใใฆใ็ซใฆใชใใฃใใ
- Ashi ga shibirete, tatenakatta
94. Study: BENKYOU SURU
- Iโm studying Japanese so that I can be closer to my friends.
- Nakayoku naru you ni nihongo wo benkyou shiteiru
- ไปฒ่ฏใใชใใใใซๆฅๆฌ่ชใๅๅผทใใฆใใใ
- Nakayoku naru you ni nihongo wo benkyou shiteiru
95. Take: TORU
- Is it okay to take pictures here?
- Shashin wo totte mo daijoubu desu ka
- ๅ็ใใจใฃใฆใๅคงไธๅคซใงใใใ
- Shashin wo totte mo daijoubu desu ka
96. Think: OMOU
- Iโm thinking about trying that new kind of yakisoba.
- Ano atarashii yakisoba wo tabetemiru to omotteimasu
- ใใฎๆฐใใ็ผใใใฐใ้ฃในใฆใฟใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใใ
- Ano atarashii yakisoba wo tabetemiru to omotteimasu
97. Wait: MATSU
- Letโs wait here, okay?
- Koko de machimashou ne
- ใใใงๅพ ใกใพใใใใญใ
- Koko de machimashou ne
98. Walk: ARUKU
- Itโs impolite to eat while walking around.
- Arukinagara taberu koto ha shitsurei da ne
- ๆญฉใใชใใ้ฃในใใใจใฏๅคฑ็คผใ ใญใ
- Arukinagara taberu koto ha shitsurei da ne
99. Wear (On Head): KABURU
- Are you wearing a new hat today?
- Kyou atarashii boushi wo kabutteiru?
- ไปๆฅๆฐใใๅธฝๅญใ่ขซใฃใฆใใ๏ผ
- Kyou atarashii boushi wo kabutteiru?

100. Wear (On Torso): KIRU
- You should wear a suit for the interview.
- Kaiken suru toki ni su-tsu wo kita hou ga ii deshou
- ไผ่ฆใใๆใซในใผใใ็ใๆนใใใใงใใใใ
- Kaiken suru toki ni su-tsu wo kita hou ga ii deshou
101. Win: KATSU
- I wanted my sister to win.
- Imouto ni katte hoshikatta
- ๅฆนใซๅใฃใฆใปใใใฃใใ
- Imouto ni katte hoshikatta
102. Wish For: INORU
- Iโm wishing for it with all my heart.
- Kokoro wo komete inotteimasu
- ๅฟใ่พผใใฆ็ฅใฃใฆใใพใใ
- Kokoro wo komete inotteimasu
103. Work: HATARAKU
- I worked at a business called Otsuka in Shiga prefecture.
- Shigaken de aru ootsuka to iu kaisha de hatarakimashita
- ๆป่ณ็ใงใใใๅคงๅกใใจใใไผ็คพใงๅใใพใใใ
- Shigaken de aru ootsuka to iu kaisha de hatarakimashita
104. Write: KAKU
- The most difficult part of writing Japanese is the kanji.
- Nihongo de ichiban muzukashii koto ha kanji no kakikata desu
- ๆฅๆฌ่ชใงไธ็ช้ฃใใใใจใฏๆผขๅญใฎๆธใๆนใงใใ
- Nihongo de ichiban muzukashii koto ha kanji no kakikata desu
45 Bonus Japanese Verbs

Wow, you're doing great with already over 100 most common Japanese verbs in this list. But there's more.
Did you learn a new Japanese verb from the list so far?
The following 45 Japanese verbs will also come in handy for everyday communication and your ability to speak the Japanese language. Enjoy!
105. Stay Overnight: TOMARU
- I will stay at the Motel 8.
- Motel 8 de tomarimasu.
- Motel 8ใงๆณใพใใพใใ
- Motel 8 de tomarimasu.
106. To Accept/Get: UKETORU
- She accepted her birthday gift.
- Tanjoubi no okurimono wo uketorimashita.
- ่ช็ๆฅใฎ่ดใ็ฉใๅใๅใใพใใใ
- Tanjoubi no okurimono wo uketorimashita.
107. To Be (Non-Living): ARU
- There is a chair in this room.
- Kono heya de isu ga aru.
- ใใฎ้จๅฑใงใใใใใใ
- Kono heya de isu ga aru.
108. To Be Effective: KIKU
- The medicine worked a little bit.
- Kusuri ga sukoshi kikimashita.
- ่ฌใๅฐใๅนใใพใใใ
- Kusuri ga sukoshi kikimashita.
109. To Learn: NARAU
- I want to learn Japanese.
- Nihongo wo naraitai desu.
- ๆฅๆฌ่ชใ็ฟใใใใงใใ
- Nihongo wo naraitai desu.

110. To Dance: ODORU
- No thanks, I donโt want to dance.
- Iie, odoritakunai yo.
- ใใใใ่ธใใใใชใใใ
- Iie, odoritakunai yo.
111. To Be Surprised: BIKKURI SURU
- The kids were surprised at the large bear.
- Kodomotachi ha ookii kuma ni bikkuri shita.
- ๅญไพใใกใฏๅคงใใใใพใซใณใฃใใใใใ
- Kodomotachi ha ookii kuma ni bikkuri shita.
112. To Deliver (Something): TODOKERU
- Because the refrigerator was too large, we had it delivered.
- Reizouko ha ookisugita no de, todokesaseta.
- ๅท่ตๅบซใฏๅคงใใใใใฎใงใๅฑใใใใใ
- Reizouko ha ookisugita no de, todokesaseta.
113. To Protect: MAMORU
- Iโm so scared! Please protect me!
- Kowai yo! Mamotte kure!
- ใใใใ๏ผๅฎใฃใฆใใ๏ผ
- Kowai yo! Mamotte kure!
114. To Come To Stay Overnight: TOMARI NI KURU
- My friend came to our house to stay overnight.
- Watashi no tomodachi ha uchi no ie ni tomari ni kimashita.
- ็งใฎๅ้ใฏใใกใฎๅฎถใซๆณใพใใซๆฅใพใใใ
- Watashi no tomodachi ha uchi no ie ni tomari ni kimashita.
115. To Be Called: YOBARERU
- That star is called Sirius.
- Ano hoshi ha โSiriusโ to yobareteimasu.
- ใใฎๆใฏใทใชใฆในใจๅผใฐใใฆใใพใใ
- Ano hoshi ha โSiriusโ to yobareteimasu.
116. To Rely On: TAYORU
- When I fell ill, I relied on him.
- Byouki ni natta toki ni, kare ni tayotta.
- ็ ๆฐใซใชใฃใๆใซใใใใซ้ ผใฃใใ
- Byouki ni natta toki ni, kare ni tayotta.
117. To Visit/Enquire: TAZUNERU
- We plan to visit Meiji Shrine.
- Meiji jinguu wo tazuneru tsumori desu.
- ๆๆฒป็ฅๅฎฎใ่จชใญใใคใใใงใใ
- Meiji jinguu wo tazuneru tsumori desu.
118. To Overlook: MINOGASU
- That teacher will never overlook a mistake!
- Sono sensei ha zettai ni machigai wo minogasanai!
- ใใฎๅ ็ใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซ้้ใใ่ฆ้ใใชใใ
- Sono sensei ha zettai ni machigai wo minogasanai!
119. To Come Home: KAETTE KURU
- Oh, when did you come home?
- Aa, itsu kaette kimashita ka?
- ใใใใใคๅธฐใฃใฆๆฅใพใใใใ
- Aa, itsu kaette kimashita ka?

120. To Come Back: MODOTTE KURU
- Itโs okay, my dog will come back.
- Daijoubu desu yo. Inu ha modotte kimasu.
- ๅคงไธๅคซใงใใใ็ฌใฏๆปใฃใฆๆฅใพใใ
- Daijoubu desu yo. Inu ha modotte kimasu.
121. To Hit: NAGURU
- My friend hit me.
- Tomodachi ha watashi wo nagutta.
- ๅ้ใฏ็งใๆฎดใฃใใ
- Tomodachi ha watashi wo nagutta.
122. To Fight: TATAKAU
- If youโre going to take my dog, Iโll fight!
- Watashi no inu wo tottara, tatakaimasu yo!
- ็งใฎ็ฌใใๅใฃใใใๆฆใใพใใใ
- Watashi no inu wo tottara, tatakaimasu yo!
123. To Think (About): KANGAERU
- Iโm thinking about trying some mochi.
- Mochi wo tabete miru to kangaeteimasu.
- ใใกใ้ฃในใฆใฟใใจ่ใใฆใใพใใ
- Mochi wo tabete miru to kangaeteimasu.
124. To Lift Up: MOCHIAGERU
- She couldnโt lift up the heavy box.
- Kanojo ha omoi hako wo mochiagenakatta.
- ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้ใ็ฎฑใๆใกไธใใใใชใใฃใใ
- Kanojo ha omoi hako wo mochiagenakatta.
125. To Be Delivered: TODOKU
- Did any mail get delivered?
- Tegami ga todoiteiru?
- ๆ็ดใๅฑใใฆใใ๏ผ
- Tegami ga todoiteiru?
126. To Be Put: OKARERU
- The book was put on the table.
- Hon ha teburu ni okareta.
- ๆฌใฏใใผใใซใซ็ฝฎใใใใ
- Hon ha teburu ni okareta.
127. To Hate: KIRAI DESU
- I love sushi, but I hate inarizushi.
- Sushi ga suki dakedo, inarizushi ga kirai desu.
- ๅฏฟๅธใๅฅฝใใ ใใฉใใใชใๅฏฟๅธใๅซใใงใใ
- Sushi ga suki dakedo, inarizushi ga kirai desu.
128. To Be Photographed: UTSURU
- Everybody who was photographed is a woman.
- Shashin ni utsutteiru kata ha josei desu.
- ๅ็ใซๅใฃใฆใใๆนใฏๅฅณๆงใงใใ
- Shashin ni utsutteiru kata ha josei desu.
129. To Put Away: SHIMAU
- Hey, youโre not listening. Please put your manga away.
- Ne, kiiteimasen. Manga wo shimatte kudasai.
- ใญใ่ใใฆใใพใใใๆผซ็ปใไป่ใฃใฆใใ ใใใ
- Ne, kiiteimasen. Manga wo shimatte kudasai.

130. To Lay Out (Flat): SHIKU
- She laid out her new bedsheets.
- Atarashii shiitsu wo shikimashita.
- ๆฐใใใทใผใใๆทใใพใใใ
- Atarashii shiitsu wo shikimashita.
131. To Wipe: FUKU
- Just like always, I exercised and then wiped my face with a towel.
- Itsumo doori ni undou suru to taoru de kao wo fuita.
- ใใคใ้ใใซ้ๅใใใจใฟใชใซใง้กใๆญใใใ
- Itsumo doori ni undou suru to taoru de kao wo fuita.
132. To Polish: MIGAKU
- I brushed [lit. polished] my teeth and then drank some water.
- Ha wo migaite, mizu wo nomimashita.
- ๆญฏใ็ฃจใใฆใๆฐดใ้ฃฒใฟใพใใใ
- Ha wo migaite, mizu wo nomimashita.
133. To Use: TSUKAU
- Iโd like to use that pen if thatโs okay.
- Daijoubu dattara, sono pen wo tsukaitai.
- ๅคงไธๅคซใ ใฃใใใใใฎใใณใไฝฟใใใใ
- Daijoubu dattara, sono pen wo tsukaitai.
134. To Be Increased: FUERU
- If you work, your earnings will increase.
- Hataraitara, shotoku ga fueru deshou.
- ๅใใใใๆๅพใๅขใใใงใใใใ
- Hataraitara, shotoku ga fueru deshou.
135. To Buy (And Give To Someone): KATTE AGERU
- I will buy this sushi to give to my friends.
- Tomodachi ni kono sushi wo katte agemasu.
- ๅ้ใซใใฎๅฏฟๅธใ่ฒทใฃใฆใใใพใใ
- Tomodachi ni kono sushi wo katte agemasu.
136. To Take A Liking To: KI NI IRU
- Iโve really taken a liking to Takeshi.
- Takeshikun ga ki ni itteimasu.
- ใใใใใใๆฐใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใใพใใ
- Takeshikun ga ki ni itteimasu.
137. To Banter/Make Fun Of: HIYAKASU
- They made fun of Sasakiโs bicycle.
- Sasakisan no jitensha wo hiyakashimashita.
- ใใใใใใฎ่ช่ปข่ปใๅทใใใใพใใใ
- Sasakisan no jitensha wo hiyakashimashita.
138. To Put On (Lower Half Of The Body): HAKU
- He put on his new shoes.
- Atarashii kutsu wo hakimashita.
- ๆฐใใใใคใๅฑฅใใพใใใ
- Atarashii kutsu wo hakimashita.
139. To Invite: SASOU
- Is it okay to invite my sister too?
- Oneesan mo sasotte mo ii desu ka.
- ใๅงใใใ่ชใฃใฆใใใใงใใใ
- Oneesan mo sasotte mo ii desu ka.

140. Wanted: HOSHIKATTA
- I wanted a dog.
- Inu ga hoshikatta.
- ็ฌใๆฌฒใใใฃใใ
- Inu ga hoshikatta.
141. To Leave: HANARERU
- I wonโt leave you!
- Hanarenai yo!
- ้ขใใชใใ๏ผ
- Hanarenai yo!
142. To Lie: ITSUWARU
- She lied about how old she was.
- Josei ha nenrei wo itsuwatta.
- ๅฅณๆงใฏๅนด้ฝขใๅฝใฃใใ
- Josei ha nenrei wo itsuwatta.
143. To Quit: YAMERU
- Ouch! Please stop!
- Itai! Yamete kudasai!
- ใใใ๏ผๆญขใใฆใใ ใใ๏ผ
- Itai! Yamete kudasai!
144. To Touch: SAWARU
- Please do not touch that exhibit.
- Ano shutten wo sawaranai de kudasai.
- ใใฎๅบๅฑใ่งฆใใชใใงใใ ใใใ
- Ano shutten wo sawaranai de kudasai.
145. To Warm Up: ATATAMERU
- Iโll warm up some milk and enjoy a relaxed day.
- Miruku wo atatamete, yukkuri yasumimasu.
- ใใซใฏใๆธฉใใฆใใใฃใใไผใฟใพใใ
- Miruku wo atatamete, yukkuri yasumimasu.
146. To Give: AGERU
- She gave me a gift.
- Kanojo ha okurimono wo agemashita.
- ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่ดใ็ฉใใใใพใใใ
- Kanojo ha okurimono wo agemashita.
147. To Please Stay: INASAI
- Hey now, just a second, please stay here.
- Maa, chotto, inasai yo.
- ใพใใใกใใฃใจใใใชใใใใ
- Maa, chotto, inasai yo.
148. To Start to Look After: MIHAJIMERU
- Her dog is okay! I just started looking after it.
- Inu ha daijoubu desu! Mihajimemashita.
- ็ฌใฏๅคงไธๅคซใงใใใฟๅงใใพใใใ
- Inu ha daijoubu desu! Mihajimemashita.
149. To Be Cute: KAWAIGARU
- That dog is SO cute.
- Sono inu ha totemo kawaigatteiru!
- ใใฎ็ฌใฏใจใฆใใใใใใฃใฆใใ๏ผ
- Sono inu ha totemo kawaigatteiru!
Japanese Verbs FAQ
How many verbs are in Japanese?
Japanese has thousands of verbs, but they all fall into three main categories: Group 1 (Godan), Group 2 (Ichidan), and Irregular Verbs.
While there is no exact count, the most commonly used verbs in daily conversation number in the hundreds.
The two main irregular verbs, ใใ (suru, โto doโ) and ใใ (kuru, โto comeโ), don't follow standard conjugation patterns.
How to Know if a Japanese Verb is U or Ru?
Japanese verbs are classified as U-verbs (Godan) or Ru-verbs (Ichidan) based on their dictionary form.
Ru-verbs typically end in -eru or -iru (e.g., ้ฃในใ โ taberu, ่ฆใ โ miru).
U-verbs end in other sounds, including -u, -ku, -mu(e.g., ๆธใ โ kaku, ้ฃฒใ โ nomu).
Some exceptions exist, so memorisation and practice help distinguish them.
Japanese Verbs: What To Take Away

Whether you knew some of these Japanese verbs or none at all, adding new Japanese vocabulary to your repertoire is one of the most powerful tools at your disposal in language learning.
Mastering these essential Japanese verbs can give you the communication power that you need to expand your knowledge even further.
Now you have a grasp on some Japanese verbs; your next step will be to learn some Japanese verb conjugation. Verb conjugation in the Japanese language is not a bit tricky (as you might think). Once you know the verb, you know it!
The best way to continue to learn Japanese verbs is to immerse yourself in your new language. And when you apply the StoryLearningยฎ method that means immersion through reading.
You'll learn a wide range of Japanese verbs and words that are valuable and useful to you, specifically by immersing yourself in books.
Take a look here at some of the best Japanese books for beginner learners. Focus on mastering a few words at a time so that youโre not overwhelmed, and watch your Japanese skill grow like a snowball as you keep on rolling.
Good luck!
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Olly Richards
Creator of the StoryLearningยฎ Method
Olly Richards is a renowned polyglot and language learning expert with over 15 years of experience teaching millions through his innovative StoryLearningยฎ method. He is the creator of StoryLearning, one of the world's largest language learning blogs with 500,000+ monthly readers.
Olly has authored 30+ language learning books and courses, including the bestselling "Short Stories" series published by Teach Yourself.
When not developing new teaching methods, Richards practices what he preachesโhe speaks 8 languages fluently and continues learning new ones through his own methodology.